The results of the study at a glance

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In the energy sector, up to 23 megatons of CO2 can be saved by 2030 with accelerated digitalization and 19 megatons of CO2 with moderate digitalization. The key technology here is smart grids, i.e. intelligent power grids in which electricity generation and consumption can be precisely controlled. In smart grids, data and electricity flow not only from the producer to the user, but also back again. This makes it easier to control network loads. The other is about digitally controlled, efficient production of renewable energies. Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data can monitor and analyze the status of renewable energy production plants in real time in order to prevent failures through predictive maintenance and increase plant utilization, among other things. "Smart grids are the basis of the energy transition. Our power grids must be converted to smart grids in order to reduce energy consumption and bring electricity producers and consumers closer together," emphasizes Bitkom CEO Rohleder.
Agriculture: The production of fertilizers requires large amounts of energy. A large part of the fertilizer does not reach the plants in the field, but ends up on unplanted areas or is washed out and pollutes the groundwater. With the help of digital applicators and an exact analysis of the soil, this burden can be drastically reduced by indonesia gambling data applying fertilizers precisely and accurately to the plants. In the scenario of accelerated digitalization, up to 16 percent of the CO2 emissions caused by soil cultivation can be saved in 2030 through the use of intelligent soil management systems. A major effect can also be achieved in livestock farming. For example, digital livestock farming systems can monitor body temperature for early diagnosis of diseases and behavioral changes, and methane emissions can also be reduced. Up to 9 percent of CO2 emissions due to livestock farming can be saved by 2030 through the use of precision feeding and animal monitoring systems. Overall, the use of digital technologies in agriculture can save up to 7 megatons of CO2 with accelerated digitalization and up to 4 megatons of CO2 with moderate digitalization.
Health: During the coronavirus pandemic, the use of video consultations has increased significantly. This not only reduces the risk of infection in the waiting room, it also eliminates the need to travel to the doctor or therapist. At the same time, so-called digital health applications, i.e. apps on prescription, were recently approved as medical devices. Many of them can replace visits to medical facilities. These and other e-health applications can save up to 0.4 megatons of CO2 in the accelerated digitization scenario and up to 0.3 megatons of CO2 with moderate digitization by 2030. The introduction of the electronic patient record alone saves 6,000 tons of CO2 per year.